Zirconium, ib lub caij nrog keeb kwm ntev, yog thawj zaug siv los ua lub pov haum vim nws cov xim zoo nkauj, kho kom zoo nkauj tib neeg lub neej. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev nce qib ntawm kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis thiab kev nkag siab tob tob, kev siv zirconium tau dhau mus dhau qhov kev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab mus rau txhua lub ces kaum ntawm lub neej niaj hnub.
Ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv zirconium: pib los ntawm ntuj zircon xuab zeb, tom qab kev kho cov txheej txheem nyuaj, tuaj yeem hloov mus rau zirconium silicate, zirconium chloride, zirconium dioxide, qib qib zirconium sponge thiab lwm yam khoom. Txhua yam ntawm cov khoom no muaj nws tus yam ntxwv thiab muab cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb rau ntau qhov chaw.
Lub hauv paus ntawm ceramics thiab cov ntaub ntawv refractory: zirconium silicate, nrog nws cov khoom zoo heev, tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb emulsion rau ceramic glaze, thiab yog siv dav hauv kev tsim kho, siv txhua hnub thiab hluav taws xob porcelain teb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws tseem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov ntaub ntawv qib siab refractory, precision casting thiab lwm yam kev lag luam.
Cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb rau lub zog nuclear thiab tub rog: Hlau zirconium, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qib nuclear zirconium, nyob hauv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam nuclear vim nws cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm me me thermal neutron absorption cross section. Nws yog siv los ua cov khoom siv rau cov tsheb thauj khoom siv hluav taws xob nuclear, nuclear submarines thiab pej xeem lub zog tsim hluav taws xob reactors, thiab yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub teb chaws.
Lub hnub qub ntawm corrosion kuj nyob rau hauv petrochemical kev lag luam: Zirconium thiab nws cov alloys muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug tiv thaiv oxide zaj duab xis nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub, muab nws zoo heev corrosion kuj. Ua ke nrog nws cov khoom zoo heev thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hloov pauv, nrog rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo, zirconium tau dhau los ua cov khoom siv tiv thaiv corrosion tsis tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam petrochemical.
Kev txhawb tshuaj lom neeg, tub rog thiab hluav taws xob: Muaj qib zirconium tau siv dav hauv cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg acid thiab alkali resistant, tub rog thiab hluav taws xob kev lag luam, uas qhia txog nws qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom siv.
Daim ntawv thov dav ntawm zirconium carbonate thiab zirconium oxychloride: zirconium carbonate raws li ib qho ntxiv hauv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, textile, ntawv thiab lwm yam lag luam, nws qhov kev thov tseem loj tuaj; Zirconium oxychloride yog cov khoom siv raw rau kev tsim ntau yam khoom siv zirconium, dav siv hauv textile, tawv, refractory thiab lwm yam.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, zirconium tau dhau los ua ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub neej niaj hnub nrog nws cov khoom sib txawv thiab cov ntawv thov dav. Los ntawm lub pov haum thaum ub mus rau niaj hnub kev lag luam tseem ceeb, zirconium zaj dab neeg txuas ntxiv mus.
